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Researcher ponders demographic winter in Finland (Financial Times)

The Financial Times has interviewed Anna Rotkirch, research director at the Family Federation of Finland’s Population Research Institute, who is concerned about low birth rates in Finland, where nearly 40% of “men with low education are now childless at the age of 45.”

“Across the world, fertility is declining in very different societies — conservative and liberal, big and small state, growing economies and stagnating ones,” according to the report. “Even India — known for its growing population — now has fewer births per woman than the theoretical replacement rate of 2.1.”

“Until recently, [Finland’s] fertility decline was driven by families having fewer children than their parents and grandparents,” the report continued. “Now the key dynamic is childlessness. In Finland, three-quarters of the recent decline in fertility is attributable to people who have no children.”